煤炭工程 ›› 2014, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (5): 65-67.doi: 10.11799/ce201405022

• 生产技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

保护层开采卸压瓦斯抽采技术研究

范鹏宏1,潘凤龙2   

  1. 1. 太原理工大学阳泉学院
    2. 中国矿业大学(北京)资源与安全工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-17 修回日期:2013-07-03 出版日期:2014-05-15 发布日期:2014-05-10
  • 通讯作者: 范鹏宏 E-mail:penghongfan@126.com

Pressure Relief Gas Extraction Technology Research in Protective Layer Mining

  • Received:2013-05-17 Revised:2013-07-03 Online:2014-05-15 Published:2014-05-10

摘要:

为防止被保护层中瓦斯大量涌向保护层工作面,造成其工作面上隅角和回风巷瓦斯超限;基于采空区上覆岩层“三带”中瓦斯运移规律,利用高位钻孔抽放被保护层卸压瓦斯;通过在羊东矿8458工作面应用实践,采用理论计算与数值模拟确定裂隙发育带的高度,并对高位钻孔参数进行优化设计;结果表明:该工作面单孔纯瓦斯抽采量由0.5 m3/min提高到0.8m3/min,回风顺槽瓦斯浓度由0.9%降低到0.4%,上隅角瓦斯浓度由1.2%降低到0.6%,提高了瓦斯抽放率,保证了工作面安全回采。

关键词: 保护层开采, 被保护层, 高位钻孔, 裂隙发育带, 瓦斯抽放

Abstract:

To prevent protected gas flooding to protective working face, cause its top corner and return air roadway gas overrun , based on gas migration rule in “three zones” of goaf overling strata, took use of high drilling to draiage prssure relief gas from proteccted seam; Through practical application in Yangdong mine 8458 working face, adop theoretical calculation and numerical simulation to determine the height of the fracture zone and desingn high drilling parameter; Results show that every drilling of the working face pure gas drainaging quantity increased from 0.5 m3 / min to 0.8 m3 / min, gas concentration of return air roadway reduced from 0.9% to 0.4% and gas concentration of the upper corner reduced from 1.2% to 0.6%, improved gas drainnage rate, ensured the safety and efficiency of recovery.

Key words: protective layer mining, protected layer, high drilling, crack development area, gas drainage